From: [wren 1] at [ccnet.com] Newsgroups: talk.politics.drugs Subject: congress/powered cocaine bill Date: 10 Nov 1995 03:52:43 GMT WASHINGTON November 07, 1995 Federal lawmakers, working to reduce perceived racial bias in the drug war, introduced a bill in the Senate on Tuesday that would greatly increase prison time for "traffickers"? of powderd cocaine, raising the penalties to the same levels as those for crack. More than 88 percent of those sentenced for crack are African-American, federal (?!!) studies show. More than 71 percent of those sentenced for powdered cocaine are white or Hispanic. Under current law, it takes 500 grams of powder cocaine to result in the same five-year mandatory prison sentence that five grams of crack brings. William Moffitt of the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers said the bill was a political expedient. Moffit says lawmakers hope to appeal to African-Americans, by saying they had addressed the issue of racial disparity, but at the same time not alienate other voters clamoring for get-tough criminal policies. " It's a ploy," he says. "It's an effort to take the heat off of something that everybody knows is unfair." Politicians are loath to do anything that would make them appear soft on crime and provide ammunition for campaign opponents' sound bites, said Eric Sterling of the Criminal Justice Policy Foundation. In recent elections, for example, bills for stiffer sentences received broad support and tough-talking candidates were swept into office, Crime,"is sort of an electoral third rail," says Sterling, former legal counsel to a House crime subcommittee. Marc Franc of the CONSERVATIVE Heritage Foundation at this point said he saw little opposition to the bill, particularly from the liberal side. "There is no left (wing position) in these debates," he said. "The left is in full-scale retreat on all these criminal-justice issues." END THE WAR ON DRUGS